Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Current Trends in the War on Terror Essay Example for Free
Current Trends in the War on Terror Essay As the world is cowering in terror from the 9/11 attacks and the bombing incidents in Indonesia and other parts of the world, the worldââ¬â¢s attention is shifted now to where the attacks may occur next and what can be done to address the situation. Some suggest that the answer lies in being able to suppress and perhaps eliminate all of the terrorist cells all over the world. The problem there, however, is that any attack that is targeted at eliminating terrorist cells would necessarily involve any host country where they may be located and in any Middle Eastern country, such an attack could prove disastrous (Campbell Flourney 372). The more practical and ideal solution to this problem therefore lies at a more fundamental level; a more basic level wherein the country has more controls and no international liability (Kochler 37). The solution to this problem is by improving border security in order to prevent the occurrence of these terrorist attacks while the international community seeks for answers to address this problem at a global scale. At this point in time, domestic policies would be the best option in fighting the war against terror. This short discourse will therefore seek to shed light on the issue of terrorism and the crucial role that the border security plays in such. To gain a better understanding of the problem, it is important to first analyze the current trends that have been taken relative to border security to ensure the safety of the public from terrorist attacks. This will then be supplemented by an explanation on how border security can take an even larger role. The most crucial aspect in relation to border security and its role in the war against terror concerns the aviation industry. Since the 9/11 attacks, the public confidence with regard to air travel has greatly been shaken (Taylor 2). The attacks had the effect of sending a message that now, even airplanes could be used as missiles to target buildings regardless of whether there were people on board the aircraft of not. Every plane crash that is reported on the news is suspected to have been caused by a terrorist attack rather than just an equipment malfunction or a pilot error. In response to these attacks, security has been considerably increased in airports all over the world. Every passenger is now subject to a full body search and every hand carried and checked in item is thoroughly inspected for any suspicious objects that can either cause an explosion or aid a hijacker in gaining control over the aircraft (Campbell Flourney 52). The impact has not been limited to airport security as even airplane manufacturers and airlines have resorted to installing devices and taking precautions with regard to what to do in case an airplane is hijacked. One of the safety measures that have been suggested and is highly debated is the issuing of arms for the pilots so that they may be able to defend themselves against any terrorist hijackers that are able to force themselves into the cockpits (Lott 1). The current controversy with regard to airline security concerns the proposal to equip the pilots of airplanes with weapons in order to protect themselves from any hijackers that manage to enter the cockpit (Taylor 2). This proposal is of course faced with a lot of opposition because of the implications of allowing pilots to be armed in aircrafts. There is a lot of concern with regard to the security of the other passengers on board just in case the armed pilots do decide to turn on the other co-pilots and hijack the aircraft themselves or hold passengers as hostages for whatever purpose. The proponents for arming the pilots argue that it is the best option because the pilots need to defend themselves against the terrorist hijackers (Keeler 151). The problem with this is that it negates the training of the pilots which is that in times such as hijackings they are not supposed to deal with the terrorists but instead secure the cockpit and land the plane as soon as possible (Will 1). The concern here is that the plane should be landed right away in order to protect not only the passengers but also the people on the ground who may become targets or victims as the 9/11 experience has shown. The duty of the pilot is not concern himself with whatever goes on in the cabin but instead make sure that the plane is safely on the ground where there are more units who can deal with the situation properly. Pilots are not adequately trained to deal with hijacking situations in terms of dealing directly with the terrorist hijackers (Will 1). Another argument for the arming of the pilots is that such a measure is only designed to protect the pilots from terrorist hijackers who succeed in gaining entry into the cockpit (3). While there as some merit to this precautionary measure, there is no guarantee that the armed pilots will do just that. There are instances when certain people, pilots included, enter a ââ¬Å"cowboys or renegadeâ⬠mode (Will 1). Most of the pilots have received a degree of military training as fighter pilots and there is some truth to the profiling of fighter pilots ââ¬Å"live wires and risk-takersâ⬠(Will 1). The end result in these situations could be that instead of protecting the cockpit and landing the plane like they are supposed to, a number of these former fighter pilots could engage the terrorist hijackers.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Anne Sullivan Macy :: essays research papers
Teacher Anne Sullivan Macy By: Helen Keller Year of Publication: 1955 Anne Sullivan Macy Anne Sullivan Macy was born on April 4, 1866 in Feeding Hills, Massachusetts. Her parents were poor Irish immigrants. Anne had trouble with her eyes her whole life. When Anne was eight years old her mother died and two years later her father left. Anneââ¬â¢s younger sister went to live with relatives and Anne and her younger brother Jimmie were sent to the State Infirmary, the almshouse at Tewksbury. They were sent there because Anne was too blind to be useful and Jimmie was lame with a tubercular hip. Jimmie died a few months later and Anne stayed there for four years. In October of 1880, when Anne was 14, she went to Perkins Institution and learned to read Braille. While she was there she had an operation on her eyes which allowed her to read normally for a limited amount of time. She stayed at Perkins for six years and graduated valedictorian of her class. Anne Sullivan Macy arrived in Tuscumbia, Alabama to be Helen Kellerââ¬â¢s teacher on March 3, 1887. She began spelling into Helenââ¬â¢s hand and after about a month Helen ââ¬Å"made contact with realityâ⬠. When Helen was older she went to Radcliffe College. Anne ââ¬Å"readâ⬠her all the texts that were not available in Braille. This eventually caused Anne to completely lose her sight. A year after Helen graduated from Radcliffe, Anne married John Macy, but their marriage soon broke up because Anne was too dedicated to Helen. Anneââ¬â¢s vision began to deteriorate to the point that she could no longer be sure where she was going in unfamiliar places. She wasnââ¬â¢t well and they didnââ¬â¢t have a lot of money. In early 1913 they went on the lecture circuit. It didnââ¬â¢t take very long before Anne became very sick and they realized that they couldnââ¬â¢t do it alone. Helen decided to accept a pension that she had previously declined from Andrew Carnegie. When Anne was well they went on the road again, but this time Helenââ¬â¢s mother was with them. After this tour they met Miss Polly Thomson who became their secretary. They continued to lecture until 1916 when Helen became so obsessed by the war in Europe that the only thing she could talk about was peace. Soon after, Anne got very ill with a cough that was misdiagnosed as Tuberculosis. She was rushed off to Lake Placid and then went to Puerto Rico where she got the rest that she needed.
Monday, January 13, 2020
Role of Ngos in Bangladesh
Role of NGOs in Bangladesh In all spheres of development, NGOs are reported to have created a landmark in the history of Bangladesh. NGOs as the proper alternative organizations have the vision of imagination, flexibility, autonomy, creativity, innovative machinery, experience resources and strategies of executing programmers including non formal constructive education. NGOs have different projects towards development.Doubtlessly to say, the NGOs with their constructive efforts have been promoting development strategies by creating unique changes in the field of socioeconomic progress in Bangladesh since her independence. Most of the endeavors made by the NGOs mainly targeted to achieve overall development of the country by meeting pragmatically or practically. The NGOs have their constructive mission in developing the country. They touch the fundamental elements of socio economic development of a country.If human resources are not properly used, it will be gradual inactive and usele ss for the country bringing no utility. The most important NGO innovation has been in the way they reach the poor. A group-based or target group mobilization strategy underpins virtually all development NGO programs aimed at service-delivery. Such an approach serves to fulfill not only the goal of economic improvement through direct targeting and beneficiary participation, but also that of social and institutional development through strengthening the organizing capacity of the poor to be more able to help them.The identification of credit as a critical need felt by the poor and subsequent designing of an efficient and cost-effective delivery mechanism to serve this need, have justifiably become the most will-known of the development NGO innovations in Bangladesh. The model pioneered byà Grameen Bank (GB)à has established micro-credit as the most widely replicated anti-poverty program in both government and development NGO sectors. The role of the development NGOs has been cruci al in a number of primary healthcare concerns, notably immunization and diarrhea control.NGOs have been particularly successful in effectively disseminating health through innovative media campaigns. Gains in immunization are already being reflected in reduced infant mortality. Universal awareness of oral dehydration therapy has also sharply cut down cases of diarrhoeal deaths. Low enrollment and high drop-out rates have been major problems that plague primary schools in Bangladesh. In response to this the Bangladesh Rural Advancement Committee(BRAC) pioneered a system of model is focused on poor children.It employs young Para-professional teachers (mostly female) drawn from the community. A strong emphasis is placed on parent and community involvement. Some NGOs undertake unique programs of technology transfer. Declining soil fertility is an emerging environmental concern. About eight NGOs are currently involved in ground-breaking farm-level innovations in fertilizer-use and pest-m anagement. These activities are complemented are developing an extension system for appropriate technology transfer to homestead agriculture.It encourages cultivation of a variety of fruits and vegetables and teaches the proper method of cooling. The result not only provides income but also improves the nutritional status of the family, particularly children. During the seventies and early eighties, irrigation led agriculture was promoted by the government agencies. Small farmers with an acre or less of land could not afford irrigation technology. In response to the need of the small and marginal farmers and also to promote crop diversification, NGOs developed low-cost irrigation technologies through research and experiment.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Does Aging Bring Sadness to an Athlete Essay - 647 Words
The crowd is going nuts, he made the winning basket, and the Warriors win! This sounds a lot like an athlete at the high school level of sports winning the game and everyone gets excited. High school is the primary years of learning a sport and finding your talents. As you enter college and continue to do sports, you find that your talent is met with many other people who also are good at a particular sport. Sports can be anything including basketball, football, soccer, badminton, tennis, ping pong, and even cross country skiing. You are considered an athlete if you participate in any sport. So being named an athlete is an honor because your skills are put to the test at all ages which leads to the question of: does aging bring onlyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦We can see that aging athletes are excited for retirement after long years and practice, traveling, and injuries. Retirement is the time for theses old players to spend the money they earned on their families and spend time w ith families. As a profession sports player, you travel almost every day around the country and around the world which means you see your family not very often. With aging brings more family time for old players and can help unify relationships severed by the long distance traveling and the constant moving to new cities. Lastly, why do I agree with Housman that aging brings sadness to an athlete? Looking at Lines 16-20 of, ââ¬Å"To an Athlete Dying Young,â⬠we see Housmanââ¬â¢s idea of a dying athlete. ââ¬Å"Now you will not swell the rout of lads that wore their honors out, runners whom renown outran and the name died before the man.â⬠This quote explains that once the athlete had many fans that adored him, but as time went by lost fans and became a normal person, not someone they looked up to. I agree with Housman on this poem with the fact of sports today. Sports today focus on the young, strong, and non-injured players to bring in wins not losses. As an athlete ag es we see that their fan base is changed because those fans like the young athletes more now than they like the older athlete. Even with this happening in sports teams today, we have to see these athletes are still considerably young with ages in the thirties, forties, and fifties. That is youngShow MoreRelatedEssay on An Old Champion Athlete717 Words à |à 3 PagesWhether dying old as an athlete or young, one has a greater affect than the other. As an athlete myself this topic relates to me quite well. Athletes in general, who do an outstanding job with their athletics, do things that are unexpected. Records are broken and championships were won. It has been twenty-one years since WHS has won a team state championship in swimming and diving. And in that twenty-one years we have finally done what is unimaginable and what was thought to be in 1993 the only championshipRead MoreEssay on Immortality and Myth in The Age of Innocence3224 Words à |à 13 Pageskeeps her skin pink, smo oth and wrinkle-free. So despite her older years, her size is a trophy. She escapes the signs of aging. She appears immortal. Newland Archer thinks that if it is possible for Catherine to fall from immortality, he, too might be able to leave their society and live with Ellen Olenska in a mortal existence; for it is Catherine Mingott who does, indeed, fall from immortality. And she is the only of Whartonââ¬â¢s gods who seems to do so. Catherine is conscious of herRead MoreSAT Top 30 Essay Evidence18536 Words à |à 75 PagesNapoleon Hill and Think and Grow Rich (The Original Self-Help Book) ............................................... 17 Vincent van Gogh (A master painter struck by madness) ........................................................................ 19 Athletes and Sports Stars: Bethany Hamilton (Young surfer and shark-attack survivor)................................................................... 21 Billie Jean King (Tennis legend and womenââ¬â¢s rights activist) ....................................Read MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words à |à 702 Pagescases that have stimulated student discussions and provoked useful insights, but newer case possibilities are ever contesting for inclusion. Examples of good and bad handling of problems and opportunities are forever emerging. But sometimes we bring back an oldie, and with updating, gain a new perspective. For new users, I hope the book will meet your full expectations and be an effective instructional tool. Although case books abound, you and your students may find this somewhat unique andRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 Pagesfor Managers 30 S A L Self-Assessment Library How Much Do I Know About Organizational Behavior? 4 Myth or Science? ââ¬Å"Most Acts of Workplace Bullying Are Men Attacking Womenâ⬠12 An Ethical Choice Can You Learn from Failure? 24 glOBalization! Does National Culture Affect Organizational Practices? 30 Point/Counterpoint Lost in Translation? 31 Questions for Review 32 Experiential Exercise Workforce Diversity 32 Ethical Dilemma Jekyll and Hyde 33 Case Incident 1 ââ¬Å"Lessons for ââ¬ËUndercoverââ¬â¢ Bossesââ¬
Saturday, December 28, 2019
Funny Quotes on Life That Teach You to Lighten Up
I find funny things happening around me all the time. Just the other day, my husband and my kids were tap dancing around the house. Usually, my husband is not predisposed to dancing, but here he was making tribal sounds and jerking his shoulders, as if he had been partially electrocuted. And no, this was not a new dancing style in vogue. This was simply his attempt to hunt a little spider. That little creature had suddenly decided to go bungee-jumping from the ceiling straight into my hubbys clothes. So why were the kids tap dancing too? Because they were excited, as they expected him to turn spidery and crawl up the walls, like their favorite superhero. Well, he almost made their wish come true.And if things couldnt get worse, I managed to get out of the tangled web of spiders to walk straight into a hive of angry bees at the park. Thats when I saw some neighborhood kids laughing their guts out. I wonder what could be so funny about an oversized woman running in the park with a purse above her head, and a host of buzzing bees angrily chasing her. It was probably the high heels that grabbed too much attention!br/ >Life Is FunnyLifes funny at times. You find many situations that make you smirk or smile. Perhaps you read a funny status message on Facebook or Twitter? Or perhaps a friend said something hilarious that kept you smiling through the day? Life is funny, when you look at the lighter side of things. Humor keeps stress at bay, and makes time pass smoothly, like a well-oiled machine.Humor can be a double-edged sword though. Statements laced with sarcasm can drive home a point. Want to tell your neighbor that his dog stinks? Poke harmless fun at your neighbor. Maybe he will get the message. But what if you tell your boss that you are overworked and underpaid? Try making a humorous remark that subtly drives the message home. You may actually end up with a fatter paycheck or some other perks. That is, if you dont get fired for speaking up.What If You Cant Spot the Funny Stuff?If you are blessed with a funny bone, you will see the funnier side of things. However, if you lack the ability to laugh, you may need help. Read these funny quotes on life. These quotes inspire you to find humor in the mundane. Whether you are trying to understand humor or life, there is a lot to gain from funny quotes.Alyce P. Cornyn-SelbyA perfect method of adding drama to life is to wait until the deadline looms large.Jane Wagner, The Search for Intelligent Life in The UniverseAll my life, I always wanted to be somebody. Now I see that I should have been more specific.Woody AllenAll people know the same truth. Our lives consist of how we choose to distort it.Yogi BerraAlways go to other peoples funerals, otherwise they wont come to yours.Herbert SamuelAn autobiography is the story of how a man thinks he lived.Mark Twain Be careful about reading health books. You may die of a misprint.Lao-TzuBorn to be wild - live to outgrow it.Robert GronockHe who sleeps on the floor will not fall off the bed.Woody AllenI am not afraid of death, I just dont want to be there when it happens.Winston ChurchillI am prepared to meet my Maker. Whether my Maker is prepared for the great ordeal of meeting me is another matter.Woody AllenI do not believe in an afterlife, although I am bringing a change of underwear.Whoopi GoldbergI dont like driving very much. That makes me very unhappy, because I scream a lot in the car, but other than that, life is actually pretty good.Jim RohnI find it fascinating that most people plan their vacations with better care than they do their lives.Oscar WildeI put all my genius into my life; I put only my talent into my works.Dean SmithIf youââ¬â¢re going to make every game a matter of life or death, youââ¬â¢re going to have a lot of problems. For one thing, youââ¬â¢ll be dead a lot.Joey AdamsIn life, its not who you know thats important, its how your wife found out.Truman CapoteLife is a moderately good play with a badly written third act.Oscar WildeLife is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about.Bertrand RussellLife is nothing but a comp etition to be the criminal rather than the victim.Djuna BarnesLife is painful, nasty and short... in my case it has only been painful and nasty.Bob MonkhousePersonally, I dont think theres intelligent life on other planets. Why should other planets be any different from this one?Fran LebowitzStand firm in your refusal to remain conscious during algebra. In real life, I assure you, there is no such thing as algebra.George CarlinThe day after tomorrow is the third day of the rest of your life.Robert HeinleinThe supreme irony of life is that hardly anyone gets out of it alive.Oscar WildeThere are only two tragedies in life: one is not getting what one wants, and the other is getting it.Benjamin FranklinWere it offered to my choice, I should have no objection to a repetition of the same life from its beginning, only asking the advantages authors have in a second edition to correct some faults in the first.Mark TwainWhen we remember we are all mad, the mysteries disappear and life stands explained.Stephen FryA cousin of mine who was a casualty surgeon in Manhattan tells me that he and his colleagues had a one-word nickname for bikers: Donors. Rather chilling.Neil SimonHeââ¬â¢s too nervous to kill himself. He wears his seat belt in a drive-in movie.Jim CarreyI think everybody should get rich and famous and do everything they ever dreamed of so they can see that its not the answer.Henny YoungmanI told the doctor I broke my leg in two places. He told me to quit going to those places.Stephen WrightI went to a restaurant that serves breakfast at any time. So I ordered French Toast during the Renaissance.Mae WestIs that a gun in your pocket, or are you just glad to see me?Cathy GuisewiteMothers, food, love, and career: the four major guilt groups.Amelia EarhartNever interrupt someone doing what you said couldnt be done.Mark TwainNever put off till tomorrow what you can do the day after tomorrow.Sholom AleichemNo matter how bad things get, you got to go on living, even if it kills you.
Friday, December 20, 2019
Generation Gap in Raison in the Sun - 740 Words
A Generation Gap in a Raisin in the Sun There is a big generation gap in the book A Raisin in the Sun. There are three different generations all living in the same old cramped apartment. The family has been living in the apartment for at least forty years and has never been able to own their home. With this generation gap there is quite a lot of arguments and complaining. Walter and Ruth get into conflicts all of the time, and then there is Walter and Mama with their struggle for the money. These are just some of the conflicts in this story. The generation gap poses problems between Mama, Walter, and Beneatha. Mama has stuck to her same values ever since she was a child. She is the oldest women in the apartment, and is the wisest. Sheâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Beneatha is a woman a little younger than Walter. She has a feud with mama about how she likes to try a lot of things, because she wants to learn how to express herself in many different ways to see which way is right for her. She is more educated than the rest of the people in her family, so she is pretty smart. She wants to become a doctor because she once saw a kids face get split open, and aShow MoreRelatedEssay The Thought Process of Shakespeares Hamlet4082 Words à |à 17 Pageshis lament in his first soliloquy over his mothers speedy remarriage: O God, a beast that wants discourse of reason / Would have mournd longer (I.ii.150-151). The roots of this bipolar vision can be traced to Hamlets paternal doubles, his Sun-god (the Sun also being the Royal emblem) biological father and animalistic stepfather: So excellent a kin g, that was to this / Hyperion to a satyr (I.ii.139-140). Hamlet creates metaphors of infinitude to further his God/man separation, but ShakespeareRead MoreRetail Store Design and Layout15254 Words à |à 62 Pagespedestal. Garment store often used the fixture to display merchandise on hangers. âž ¢ Gondolas: this comprises islands of self-service counters with tiers of shelves, bins or pegs. This is common in department stores. âž ¢ Tiered tables: also called gap tables, these are used to preset various types of non-hanging goods. âž ¢ Cubes: these are typically made of glass used to present folded goods, such as shits sweaters. âž ¢ Tables: These are handy for the haphazard presentation of clearanceRead MoreEssay on the Role of Women in Ancient Greece14417 Words à |à 58 Pagesproduced little in the way of great art, architecture, or philosophy, and was famous primarily for its ï ¬ erce devotion to warfare. The historian Thucydides wrote, ââ¬Å"If Sparta were deserted and only its temples and its ground plan left, future generations would never believe that its power had matched its reputationâ⬠(quoted in Forrest 1969, p. 28). 3 For an economic analysis of the political institutions of Athens and Sparta, see Fleck and Hanssen (2006). 4 Of course, there have always been individualRead MoreEdible Oil Industry-India19329 Words à |à 78 Pagesare: â⬠¢ The Edible Oil Market is highly fragmented. â⬠¢ India is the fourth largest oilseed producing country in the World next to USA, China, and Brazil, harvesting about 25 million tons of oilseeds per annum. â⬠¢ There has been a persistent gap between demand and domestic availability of edible oils. India has emerged as the worldââ¬â¢s largest importer of vegetable oils since 1998-99. â⬠¢ World Vegetable oil importers market has been divided into two parts, first, the markets of American continentRead MoreEdible Oil Industry-India19316 Words à |à 78 Pagesoutcomes are: â⬠¢ The Edible Oil Market is highly fragmented. â⬠¢ India is the fourth largest oilseed producing country in the World next to USA, China, and Brazil, harvesting about 25 million tons of oilseeds per annum. â⬠¢ There has been a persistent gap between demand and domestic availability of edible oils. India has emerged as the worldââ¬â¢s largest importer of vegetable oils since 1998-99. â⬠¢ World Vegetable oil importers market has been divided into two parts, first, the markets of American continentRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 Pagesoverseas American interventions from the late 1800s. The last two essays in this collection focus on vital themes that assumed growing importance in the last decades of the twentieth century, and will very likely be considered by subsequent generations to be among the processes that distinguish that era, not only from those proceeding it but from the rest of human history altogether. The essay by Gabrielle Hecht and Paul Edwards provides a nuanced interweaving of analyses of the nuclear armsRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words à |à 1351 Pagesthese changes affect the organization and its activities? âž ¡ What resources does the organization have to deal with these changes? âž ¡ What do those groups associated with the organization wish to achieve? Strategic choice has three aspects: âž ¡ The generation of strategic options, which should go beyond the most obvious courses of action âž ¡ The evaluation of strategic options, which may be based on exploiting an organizationââ¬â¢s relative strengths or on overcoming its weaknesses âž ¡ The selection of a preferredRead MoreCase Studies: Sas Airline Ryanair80169 Words à |à 321 Pagesplenty of innovative and entrepreneurial behaviors have occurred in the industry since then, like the introduction of franchising in the airline industry, self check-ins and alliances, and still more are to occur like the development of a new generation of CRS (computer reservation systems). These new strategies were needed to survive in the new competitive environment and to assure profitability to assure big amounts of money in investment that is characteristic of the airline industry. TheRead MoreStatement of Purpose23848 Words à |à 96 Pagessoftware computer skills. So far, I have passed the Grade III Computer Test and Intermediate Level Programmer Test, achieving qualification certificates from large internationallyestablished software and hardware companies such as MICROSOFT, CISCO, SUN, and GIGABYTE. . . . During the two years in which I acted as chairman of the Computer Association of our universityââ¬Ës Students Union, . . . I launched computer training programs to students of non-computer majors. Within a short period of time, theRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words à |à 658 Pagesglobal markets. ââ" ââ" ââ" Music is spiritual. The music business is not. (Van Morrison) Introduction Music has the power to change our mood, to mark the signiï ¬ cant events in our lives, to shape our culture and to allow successive generations to delineate a sonic gap between them and their parents. In our increasingly wireless and digital world music can accompany you wherever you go. In the home, in the car, on your phone or on your PC; music is omnipresent. As our music buying and listening habits
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Ethical Issues in Engineering-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Anayse the Ethical Issues in Engineering and Construction. Answer: Field of research The research is on ethical issues facing in engineering and construction. My profession is engineering and this project topic is selected for my research. The selected topic is appropriate for my research, as it forms of ethical standards within the engineering as well as construction industry by proposing of actual measures on cases of breaking up of buildings (Basart Serra, 2013). The main rationale of this research is to investigate for the ethical issues facing in the industry with superior importance placed knowledge of the ethical codes of conduct, audit process, unfair conduct and strict rules. Lots of ethical issues are playing a key significant role in design context. Source of secondary data The secondary sources are used to collect data for the research. Published sources such as research reports, government publications and journal articles on the selected topic are used. Newspaper as well as magazines is also used to collect data in respect to social aspects. The advantages of use of secondary data are that it saves the time spent to collect data. The secondary data has pre-established degree of both validity as well as reliability (Harris Jr et al., 2013). The data are analyzed to answer to critical research questions. There are certain ethical issues of the secondary data analysis that are taken care before data handling. Research questions Following are the research questions: What are the ethical issues in an engineering and construction project? How do engineers deal with the ethical issues during the design processes? What are the mitigation steps taken to overcome with the ethical issues? Search terms to identify literature in the field of the research question The search terms are ethical issues in engineering, ethical codes of conduct and engineering ethics. Combination of three resources The sources selected to conduct literature review are all based on ethical ethics used in engineering. It also analyzes the ethical and privacy principles on engineering domain. References Basart, J. M., Serra, M. (2013). Engineering ethics beyond engineers ethics.Science and Engineering Ethics,19(1), 179-187. Ferrell, O. C., Fraedrich, J. (2015).Business ethics: Ethical decision making cases. Nelson Education. Harris Jr, C. E., Pritchard, M. S., Rabins, M. J., James, R., Englehardt, E. (2013).Engineering ethics: Concepts and cases. Cengage Learning. Pardo, A., Siemens, G. (2014). Ethical and privacy principles for learning analytics.British Journal of Educational Technology,45(3), 438-450. Slade, S., Prinsloo, P. (2013). Learning analytics: Ethical issues and dilemmas.American Behavioral Scientist,57(10), 1510-1529.
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